Tag: Islamophobia

Stand Up: An important message for today

On Thursday evening (13/02/20), a guest speaker from the Stand Up organisation gave a talk on their work in schools across the country. In this case the organisation had just been into a local school in Sheffield to discuss discrimination after reports of anti-Muslim hate. The speaker, Zaynab, delivered a brilliant talk going over how she delivers the sessions in schools, as well as how we can begin to make a difference.

Stand Up itself is an inter-faith charity focused on tackling antisemitism and anti-Muslim hate. Please follow this link for more information on their work. Through their engagement with mainstream schools, they hope to educate young people on discrimination and the impact it can have on individuals’ lives. Zaynab highlighted a particular focus on targeting stereotypes, as if they can get young people to start questioning these stereotypes, it may lead to a decrease in hate crimes against these groups. Another key element of their work is to create a safe space during their talks, so that students can ask questions that they may feel are not appropriate in other settings. By answering these questions, Stand Up can help to disprove stereotypes held by those at the school.

Alongside discussing how she delivers sessions in schools, Zaynab also showed us examples of online antisemitism and anti-Muslim hate as well as examples of this hate taking place in public places. Although these examples showed the stark reality of hate, they also provided an opportunity of empowerment, as we were told how to report these incidents and how to support those affected.

Empowerment was the key message to come from this talk, as if we all feel empowered to make a difference, then one day we could see the end of discrimination. However, to see this change, we all need to work together as a global community and embrace our differences, rather than using our differences as justification for hate.

Should you ever experience or witness discrimination, here are some organisations you can contact to report it:

Antisemitism- cst.org.uk 0800 032 3263

Anti-Muslim hate- tellmamauk.org 0800 456 1226

LGBT+ hate- galop.org.uk 0800 999 5428

Hate in Football- kickitout.org

IN AN EMERGENCY CALL 999

SOCIAL MEDIAS IMPACT ON RELIGIOUS HATE CRIME

Social media plays a huge role in todays society. We are often found hooked on to apps such as Instagram, Twitter, Facebook etc. for hours on end. Social media is another form of finding out the latest news all around the country.  Instagram influencers also play a huge role in todays generation. Everyone searches to find the latest gossip on all social media platforms. Mila (MILOORS/INSTAGRAM) has sparked a national debate.

A young girl, aged 16, had recently posted her thoughts of Islam on Instagram live broadcast. The teen, from France, quoted that Islam is a “religion of hate”. Also stating “”I am not racist. You cannot be racist towards a religion. I said what I thought, you’re not going to make me regret it” she said, before using stronger words to attack Islam. Her words have caused chaos as she is currently receiving death threats and has even been unable to attend school since.

The newspaper article had been released on February the 4th 2020. After trying to research her account, it is still confirmed as de activated.

The police had also investigated the crime committed. But have since dropped the hate speech case as they found that Mila had ‘voiced her opinion’ and not targeted certain individuals.  – Many would see her comments as unfair, a personal attack and considered as racial abuse to the Islamic religion. But she has not been punished for her opinion, merely because she was “voicing her opinion”. Surely, a 16 year old, would have been taught how to behave in such a way towards other groups of religion. It is todays generation that sparks racialism. The way a child is brought up and is taught plays a huge role. The question is where did her ‘opinion’ arise from? what makes her think the way she does? So who is really to blame? Her parents? Schools? The Media?

Mila had later appeared on the TMC channel where she had apologised for upsetting those who practise their religion in ‘peace’. Although, she did in fact go on to defend her remarks and stated “I have absolutely no regrets for what I said, it was really my thought”.

Councils, ministers and even the national rally leader had been involved in this debate. This has clarified the powers of social media. Her opinion has even lead to protests in France that had first begun from the debate about Muslim women being unable to wear a veil. The fact that her opinion had gone viral clarifies the huge influence social media has on individuals. Some had also defended her right to attack Islam. This clearly shows that even in 2020 there is still a segregation towards religions and the question is whether we as a society will ever solve these issues of on-going racial attacks towards religious groups…

India’s New Citizenship Law

The Indian government is currently led by the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party. At the beginning of December India passed the Citizenship Amendment Bill (CAB) which provides citizenship to religious minorities (Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi and Christian) from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan. The government have said the bill will give “sanctuary to people fleeing religious persecution”. However, there has been widespread criticism of the bill saying it is part of the party’s agenda to marginalise Muslims.

The United Nations have expressed their concern:  “Although India’s broader naturalization laws remain in place, these amendments will have a discriminatory effect on people’s access to nationality”, said Jeremy Laurence, a spokesperson with the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

During December 2019 there were protests reported by the media which showed people across India condemning the government’s actions. The protests were led by Muslims, those supporting Muslims, and others from people who live on the borders of India. The people who live on the borders of the country feel the Amendment will result in an increase in migration to their areas. The bill has received criticism from opposition as it violates the country’s secular constitution. The constitution forbids religious discrimination against Indian citizens, and guarantees all persons equality before the law and equal protection of the law. The new Amendment however brings religion as a focus of citizenship requirements which violates the cores of the constitution.

On 8th January 2020 the largest-ever strike happened in India where an estimated 250 million workers went on strike to protest against the government’s economic policies and divisive politics. The strike included workers from industries, coal, steel, oil, bankers, transport, ports, government offices, scheme workers, farmers and rural labourers. In addition private industries also took part from engineering, automobiles, transport, metals, textiles and power amongst others. This caused disruption across the country with many trains, buses and taxis not working and services forced to close. Over 60 universities and their affiliated colleges took part with thousands of students joining in protest marches and boycotting classes.

Despite the government warning public sector employees to not participate in the strike their warning was ignored. As Newsclick reported “Demands of the striking workers/employees include increase in minimum wages, reining in rising prices, policies to curb raging joblessness, rollback of hostile labour law changes, end to public sector sell-off, curbing contract and casual work.”

However, the other demand from the strikers is for the withdrawal of the communal citizenship laws and to end attacks on protesters and minorities. So far, the government have not conceded and protests are expected to continue.

This video from DW News goes into more detail about the CAB protests:

 

 

Hate Crimes v Politics

Every general election the topics of Hate Crimes, discrimination and racism appear; this year Hate Incidents have appeared within the political parties themselves. Both leading parties seem to have issues revolving around Hate and Discrimination.

How can Hate Crime be reduced when the leaders of the country have issues with discrimination in their own parties? Has this given permission for people to be more racist? Hate crime has more than doubled since 2013 (https://www.theguardian.com/society/2019/oct/15/hate-crimes-double-england-wales)

One party has members that claims Muslims have a ‘nasty culture’ and always play the ‘race card’ (https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/dec/09/tory-candidate-linden-kemkaran-shared-tweet-claiming-muslims-play-race-card). This way of thinking and blatant discrimination is embodied by their leader too. There are many instances of the leader stating their opinion on Islam and Muslims; going as far as stating that Islam is the problem and that women in niqabs look like letterboxes and bank robbers.(https://inews.co.uk/opinion/general-election-results-2019-boris-johnson-conservative-majority-muslim-woman-1340462).This leader’s remarks and actions have been seen to ‘encourage’ racism within football as the UEFA president remarked (https://edition.cnn.com/2019/12/03/football/boris-johnson-ceferin-racism-football-spt-intl/index.html)

Another party appears to have issues within itself when it comes to Anti-Semitism; Anti-Semitism being the specific name to hatred towards people of the Jewish faith. There has been sworn statements from party members about the anti-Semitic abuse they suffer within the party; including being called Zio scum, child killer and being told Hitler was right. (https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/dec/05/seventy-labour-staffers-give-statements-to-antisemitism-inquiry). There have been around 673 reports made within 10 months on this (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/newsbeat-43893791).

The issues within the parties has not been unnoticed by the public, especially when some members of the leading party have shown their contempt for Muslims. It is no wonder that the rate of Hate Crimes, especially on Muslim and Jewish victims, has increased the past 5 years since the Muslim hating party has been in power. The statistics show that there has been a significant increase in both Jewish and Muslim hate crimes. 47% of religious Hate Crime were against Muslims while Jewish Hate Crimes were doubled to 18%. Hate crimes have increased in all aspects, doubling in five years. (https://www.theguardian.com/society/2019/oct/15/hate-crimes-double-england-wales)

Islamophobic incidents were reportedly risen by 375% after the ‘letterbox’ remark (https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/boris-johnson-muslim-women-letterboxes-burqa-islamphobia-rise-a9088476.html ).With the Jewish community being a target four times a day within 2017 (https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/feb/01/antisemitic-incidents-in-uk-at-all-time-high ).

The increase in Hate Crimes has been reported in many areas. Just recently antisemitic incident happened in London (https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/antisemitic-hate-crimes-london-bus-attack-jewish-man-stamford-hill-a9246301.html). Also there was a hate incident in Sheffield supposedly due to the fact of the election outcome, (https://www.thestar.co.uk/news/politics/hate-crime-culprits-sheffield-suburb-emboldened-boris-johnson-1341719).  If this is how people are treated in public it is no wonder there is an issue with university students and Hate crime and Harassment.

By Ryan Minion, Serish Khan and Zalmea Naseem.

 

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