{"id":840,"date":"2017-10-12T11:12:06","date_gmt":"2017-10-12T11:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/?p=840"},"modified":"2017-10-12T11:12:06","modified_gmt":"2017-10-12T11:12:06","slug":"premier-league","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/10\/12\/premier-league\/","title":{"rendered":"Premier League giants go hunting for a bigger slice of the pie \u2026 and it will harm the game"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PREMIER LEAGUE: Football finance experts discuss the &#8220;Big Six&#8221; clubs in England wanting more revenue from the Premier League pot<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Rob Wilson and Dan Plumley, football finance experts from Sheffield Hallam, have written an article for <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/premier-league-giants-go-hunting-for-a-bigger-slice-of-the-pie-and-it-will-harm-the-game-85283\">The Conversation<\/a> about the damage that could be caused by the so-called &#8220;Big Six&#8221; seeking more money from the overall Premier League purse.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<figure class=\"magazine\">\n<div class=\"magazine-header\">\n<div class=\"magazine-title\">\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header class=\"grid-twelve large-grid-eleven\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"content-header-block\">When the English Premier League was founded in 1992, clubs agreed an egalitarian system for distributing Sky TV money. Skip forward 25 years, and that model is under threat after the 20 Premier League clubs\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/uk-soccer-england-finance\/smaller-premier-league-clubs-to-argue-for-balance-in-tv-cash-split-idUKKCN1C80TX\">met to discuss<\/a>\u00a0how to share future international TV rights.<\/div>\n<div class=\"content-header-block\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"content-header-block\">Overseas broadcasters have discovered that Premier League football is a key vehicle to deliver subscriptions. The money paid to broadcast football has increased considerably. Glancing back to 1992 shows broadcast\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.totalsportek.com\/money\/premier-league-tv-rights-deals-history-1992-2019\/\">revenue of \u00a3192m<\/a>. In the current cycle (2016-19), these payments total about \u00a38.1 billion (\u00a35.1 billion from the UK and \u00a33 billion international). The cost of international rights is expected to\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sport\/football\/article-4525808\/Premier-League-earn-billions-thanks-foreign-TV-deals.html\">rise further<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<div class=\"grid-twelve large-grid-eleven\">\n<div class=\"grid-ten large-grid-nine grid-last content-body content entry-content instapaper_body\">\n<p>Six clubs now want a change in the formula for spreading this source of revenue. They\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/10\/03\/sports\/soccer\/premier-league-tv.html\">want a bigger<\/a>\u00a0slice of the pie but, perhaps unsurprisingly, many other clubs are opposed to the proposals. No consensus has yet been reached, and a vote on the matter has been deferred until November.<\/p>\n<h2>The Big Six?<\/h2>\n<p>The dissent in the ranks is driven by the \u201cBig Six\u201d clubs \u2013 Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester United, Manchester City and Tottenham Hotspur. They believe they are the key force behind the popularity of the Premier League in overseas territories, and are therefore entitled to greater financial reward.<\/p>\n<p>In 2016, the Big Six received 70% of Premier League matchday income, 77% of commercial income, but \u201conly\u201d 43% of broadcast income. In their mind, they are effectively subsidising the other clubs. The argument put forward is that overseas TV fans will only tune in to watch the Big Six. They evidence this by the viewing figures for individual matches.<\/p>\n<div class=\"enlarge_hint\">Premier League TV rights are initially divided into a number of \u201cpots\u201d. Domestic rights consist of three pots: 50% divided equally, 25% based on the number of TV appearances, and 25% on final league position. International rights are split evenly between all 20 clubs.<\/div>\n<p>Overall, the ratio between the club generating the highest amount of Premier League TV income in 2016\/17 (Chelsea) and that of the club bottom of the league (Sunderland) was 1.6:1. So for every \u00a3100 of Premier League TV income generated by Sunderland, Chelsea earned \u00a3160. This ratio in other European countries is at least 2:1.<\/p>\n<p>The Big Six also believe that the present TV arrangement\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/content\/dam\/Deloitte\/uk\/Documents\/sports-business-group\/deloitte-uk-sport-football-money-league-2017.pdf\">gives them a financial disadvantage<\/a>\u00a0in relation to other large European clubs, such as Real Madrid and Barcelona.<\/p>\n<p>Premier League chairman, Richard Scudamore, has\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/football\/2017\/09\/27\/premier-leagues-big-six-fail-first-attempt-increase-tv-share\/\">proposed a change<\/a>\u00a0for international rights whereby 65% would be shared evenly and 35% based on league position (\u201cmerit payment\u201d). But this has caused a falling out between club owners. The Big Six want more, ideally identical to the domestic TV rights formula.<\/p>\n<p>One side effect of these proposals is that money paid to relegated clubs under \u201cparachute payment\u201d rules is likely to decrease, as they would not be entitled to merit payments. This would result in about \u00a340m of existing parachute payments moving from relegated clubs to those remaining in the Premier League.<\/p>\n<h2>Driving revenue<\/h2>\n<p>Professional team sports need to benefit from the concept of\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/24748668.2012.11868603\">competitive balance<\/a>. First pioneered in the 1950s and taking its origins from North American team sports, the theory suggests that to make a strong competition, you need a contest with equally matched opponents.<\/p>\n<p>However, what tends to happen is that professional sport leagues produce games between teams with\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/sjpe.12066\/full\">unequal market power<\/a>. One team becomes dominant, reducing the spectacle of the competition and, therefore, its value to spectators, broadcasters and sponsors.<\/p>\n<p>Professional team sports are intrinsically different from other businesses, in which a firm prospers if it can eliminate competition and establish a monopoly supplier position. In sport this doesn\u2019t work. Competitive opponents are required at a level that produces excitement and jeopardy.<\/p>\n<p>This is important in relation to the vote on Premier League TV rights. The league has even\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.premierleague.com\/this-is-pl\/the-premier-league\/final-standings\">praised itself<\/a>\u00a0for keeping broadcast distribution relatively equal compared to other big European leagues. And as a result the games tend to be more competitively balanced too. Smaller teams can invest money to secure better playing talent and compete more effectively.<\/p>\n<p>It is true that top teams in the league have a bigger appeal to fans in a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/business-27369580\">global market<\/a>. But it is also true that what makes the Premier League such an attractive product is that, on any given day, any team has a realistic chance of beating another. And in extremis, a team like Leicester\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/sport\/football\/35988673\">might even win the league<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure>\n<div class=\"fluidvids\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dYgHALKrY2o?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<h2>The thin end of the wedge?<\/h2>\n<p>If clubs agree to the Scudamore proposals, or accede to Big Six demands, then the outcomes will be challenging.<\/p>\n<p>First, when most international rights are renegotiated from 2019 it is likely they will see an increase in value,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/football\/2017\/10\/05\/premier-league-big-six-want-greater-share-overseas-tv-money\/\">by an estimated \u00a31.2 billion<\/a>\u00a0over three years. This will increase the money gap. If distributed evenly, every club in the Premier League would receive an extra \u00a320 million a year.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s not forget, the Big Six clubs are also far more likely to qualify for UEFA competitions, such as the Champions League, where they have a \u00a330-90m financial advantage from separate TV rights.<\/p>\n<p>The proposals will make the Premier League less competitive, potentially reducing the value of the competition\u2019s brand and making it less attractive to viewers. The Leicester miracle will look more and more like a one-off; more likely will be Crystal Palace\u2019s season so far, which has seen the London club lose its opening\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.standard.co.uk\/sport\/football\/manchester-united-4-crystal-palace-0-marouane-fellaini-hits-two-as-palace-lose-seventh-straight-game-a3647606.html\">seven games without scoring a goal<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When the clubs vote, any proposal will require a two-thirds majority to be approved. The Big Six must therefore convince another eight clubs that they have a sniff of tasting the increased riches on offer for league success. That will deliver another hit to the egalitarian spirit of 25 years ago. Turkeys don\u2019t normally vote for Christmas but if these ones do, the future of the Premier League looks less competitive and ultimately, worth less too.<\/p>\n<p class=\"entry-title instapaper_title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/premier-league-giants-go-hunting-for-a-bigger-slice-of-the-pie-and-it-will-harm-the-game-85283\" target=\"_blank\">Premier League giants go hunting for a bigger slice of the pie \u2026 and it will harm the\u00a0game first appeared in The Conversation, 11 October 2017<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 PREMIER LEAGUE: Football finance experts discuss the &#8220;Big Six&#8221; clubs in England wanting more revenue from the Premier League pot Rob Wilson and Dan Plumley, football finance experts from&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9105,"featured_media":841,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[29],"tags":[222,126,128,221,187,223],"class_list":["post-840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-big-six","tag-dr-dan-plumley","tag-football-finance","tag-premier-league","tag-rob-wilson","tag-sky-tv-money"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/leagueguant.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8KEAX-dy","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":719,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/09\/05\/transfer-deadline\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":0},"title":"Football finance experts across the media following summer transfer deadline day.","author":"Jane Gardner-Florence","date":"September 5, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Dr Dan Plumley spoke to the Daily Star about how there are more lucrative transfer deals to come if the likes of Netflix and Amazon make bids for Premier League TV rights. More Neymar-style MEGA deals to come as Netflix and Amazon bid for Premier League rights The fees demanded\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;In the Headlines&quot;","block_context":{"text":"In the Headlines","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/hwbheadlines\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":811,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/10\/03\/barcalona-independance-vote\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":1},"title":"Barcalona independance vote could push clubs into Euro super league","author":"Jane Gardner-Florence","date":"October 3, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Dr Daniel Plumley comments featured in the Daily Star discussing the implications of the Catalan referendum on Barcelona FC and the Premier League. Sports finance expert Dr Daniel Plumley has been quoted in the Daily Star commenting on how this weekend's vote on the Catalan referendum and how independence could\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Opinion&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Opinion","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/opinion\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/barca.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/barca.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/barca.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/barca.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":820,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/10\/05\/football-tv-rights\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":2},"title":"Football TV rights","author":"Jane Gardner-Florence","date":"October 5, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Football finance expert Rob Wilson features across national and international media discussing the latest controversial proposals around TV revenue distribution. As the top six clubs in the English Premier League prepare to put forward their argument for a bigger share of the revenue from international TV deals at a meeting\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;In the Headlines&quot;","block_context":{"text":"In the Headlines","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/hwbheadlines\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/tvrights.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/tvrights.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/tvrights.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/10\/tvrights.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":171,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/05\/12\/other-stories-to-hit-the-news-may\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":3},"title":"Other stories to hit the news &#8211; May","author":"Anna Gunn","date":"May 12, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Huddersfield Town earn a place in the Premier League and a huge financial windfall Football finance expert Rob Wilson spoke to the BBC World Service about the financial windfall Huddersfield Town are due following their penalty shoot-out victory over Reading in the play-off final. You can listen again from 13:20.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;In the Headlines&quot;","block_context":{"text":"In the Headlines","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/hwbheadlines\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/03\/o-PREGNANCY-facebook.jpg?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/03\/o-PREGNANCY-facebook.jpg?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/03\/o-PREGNANCY-facebook.jpg?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/03\/o-PREGNANCY-facebook.jpg?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/03\/o-PREGNANCY-facebook.jpg?fit=1200%2C600&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":563,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2017\/08\/07\/neymar-transfer-comment\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":4},"title":"Sheffield Hallam football finance experts speak to media about the world record transfer deal","author":"Jane Gardner-Florence","date":"August 7, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Hallam football finance expert Rob Wilson spoke to the Sunday Express about the current 'out of control' spending by Premier League clubs in this summer's transfer window. Rob discusses the reason behind the record-spending, with the 'hyper-inflation' of transfer fees English clubs are paying being a consequence of the new\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;In the Headlines&quot;","block_context":{"text":"In the Headlines","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/hwbheadlines\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2017\/08\/in-the-headlines.jpg?fit=1028%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1370,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/2018\/02\/12\/hallam-expert-talks-to-the-bbc-ahead-of-new-television-deal\/","url_meta":{"origin":840,"position":5},"title":"Hallam expert talks to the BBC ahead of new television deal","author":"Sarah Briscoe","date":"February 12, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Hallam expert talks to the BBC ahead of new television deal.\u00a0 Football finance expert Dr Rob Wilson spoke to BBC 5Live about the new deal for Premier League television rights, which is expected to exceed \u00a36bn today. The last deal saw an increase of 70% and Dr Wilson gives his\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2018\/02\/Premier-League-TV.jpg?fit=1028%2C624&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2018\/02\/Premier-League-TV.jpg?fit=1028%2C624&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2018\/02\/Premier-League-TV.jpg?fit=1028%2C624&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/files\/2018\/02\/Premier-League-TV.jpg?fit=1028%2C624&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=840"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":842,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions\/842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.ac.uk\/hwbstaffnews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}